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    Home » Healthy Arabic Recipes

    Palestinian Musakhan (مسخّن‎)

    Published: Jan 17, 2022 · Modified: Mar 21, 2025

    Palestinian chicken musakhan recipe
    Jump to Recipe Jump to Video Print Recipe

    Palestinian Chicken Musakhan. Musakhan is the national dish of Palestine! Musakhan is a super unique and flavorful Arabic dish made of sumac spiced chicken, red onions, and served on top of a huge flatbread.

    Arabic food is by far my most favorite type of food to eat. It is always filled with so much flavor, and it's oh so satisfying. But, most Arabic food takes forever to make. If you know, you know.

    This traditional musakhan recipe is great not only because of flavor, but because you can make it in about an hour!

    Musakhan in Arabic: مسخّن

    Musakhan pronunciation in Arabic: "Moo-saaah-kk-han"

    My Authentic Musakhan Recipe is:

    • Delicious Palestinian chicken recipe
    • Made with tangy sumac spice
    • Great Arabic recipe to make for a big family
    • Made in 1 hour!

    Want a simple way to boost your gut health? Try my delicious and Gut Healing Bone Broth Recipe! It slow cooks for 40 hours and is packed with gut healthy gelatin and collagen! You can drink it as is or use it to cook your rice for an ultra healthy bone broth rice!

    WHAT IS THE NATIONAL DISH OF PALESTINE?

    The national dish of Palestine is Musakhan! Crispy sumac spiced chicken served on top of flavorful sumac red onions. All piled on a very thin bread called shrak (also called markook bread).

    WHAT KIND OF SPICE IS SUMAC?

    Sumac is a very unique spice! I'm trying to think.. what spice is similar to sumac? To me it almost reminds me of tangy lemon flavor. Sumac is incredibly delicious!

    TIPS TO MAKE THE MOST DELICIOUS ARABIC MUSAKHAN

    USE BONE IN AND SKIN ON CHICKEN. For delicious juicy sumac chicken, make sure to buy bone in chicken and leave the skins on during baking to get the crispy outside.

    USE HIGH QUALITY SPICES. As I say in most of my recipes, the spice is what takes a dish from 8/10 to 10/10. Always get the best and most fresh spices.

    USE RED ONIONS. Traditional Palestinain Musakhan is a signature dish made with red onions, not white or yellow.

    DON'T FORGET THE BREAD! Head to your local Arabic market to grab some shrak (also called markook) bread. The next best thing if you don't have an Arabic market is naan bread or even pita bread.

    WATCH HOW I MADE MY DELICIOUS EASY MUSAKHAN RECIPE

    HOW TO MAKE THE BEST PALESTINIAN MUSAKHAN

    Unlike a lot of traditional Arabic meals, this simple Palestinian musakhan recipe comes together in just under 1 hour!

    How to bake the sumac chicken

    1. In a baking dish, add a mixture of 8 chicken legs and thighs, with their bone-in and the skin still on.
    2. Drizzle chicken with 3 tablespoons olive oil.
    3. Sprinkle 4 tablespoons sumac, ½ tablespoon cumin, 1 teaspoon 7 spices, and 1 teaspoon sea salt across the top of the chicken.
    4. Mix chicken around pan to evenly coat each piece.
    5. Bake chicken for 45-60 minutes with the skin side up.
    6. Broil on high for the last 5-10 minutes of baking for crispy topped chicken.

    Make the sumac spiced red onions

    1. In a large frying pan or wok, heat 4 tablespoons of olive oil over medium heat.
    2. Add 4 large sliced red onions.
    3. Add 4 tablespoons sumac, ½ tablespoon cumin, 2 teaspoons 7 spices, 1 teaspoon of salt. Stir to evenly coat the red onions with the spices.
    4. Cook onions over medium heat, stirring occasionally until they are very soft.

    How to serve musakhan

    1. Line a large serving platter with 2 shrak breads.
    2. Add the soft red onions and spread around the pan evenly.
    3. Add the crispy sumac chicken.
    4. Sprinkle toasted pine nuts and parsley across the top.
    5. This is a family style recipe meant to be eaten right from the tray so put it at the center of the table where everyone can reach!

    No Arabic meal is complete without Arabic tea, make sure to try out my Authentic Jordanian Bedouin Tea Recipe!

    Do you love Arabic food and want to learn how to make delicious authentic Arabic recipes at home? Make sure to read my complete guide on Cooking Arabic Food at Home!

    FAQ'S

    Frequently asked questions about Arabic baked sumac chicken.

    WHAT IS MUSAKHAN MADE OF?

    Musakhan is a delicious sumac chicken recipe that is made with chicken tossed in sumac, cumin and other spices. Then, the chicken is served on top of soft cooked red onions and a shrak/markook flat bread.

    HOW DO YOU COOK SUMAC?

    Sumac is excellent cooked on chicken with some other spices like cumin and 7 spices along with oil. Chicken sumac is cooked in the oven for 45 -60 minutes.

    CAN I MAKE THIS PALESTINIAN MUSAKHAN RECIPE WITH CHICKEN BREAST?

    Yes! You can make it with chicken breast, but keep in mind that chicken breast will never be quite as juicy as chicken leg or thigh because it is white meat and not dark meat.

    HOW DO I MAKE MUSAKHAN ROLLS INSTEAD?

    Add the spiced red onions (cooked already) along with the baked sumac chicken (removed from the bone), then add them to a pita or naan bread. Drizzle with a bit of plain yogurt. Roll it up and eat!

    This is also an excellent way to use up musakhan leftovers.

    WHAT IS THE MOST POPULAR FOOD IN PALESTINE?

    Some more popular foods in Palestine are falafel, sfiha (Arabic pizza), hummus, and kofta/ grilled meat.

    More Authentic Arabic Recipes:

    1. Galayet Bandora
    2. Jordanian Maqluba
    3. Jordanian Ouzi with Roast Chicken
    4. Ouzi Lamb
    5. Chicken Kabsa
    6. Shorbat Adas
    7. Arabic Chopped Salad
    8. Dwali (Stuffed Grape Leaves)
    9. Sfiha
    10. Fasolia with Lebanese Rice
    11. Saniya Jaj

    Looking to make some Arabic dessert? Try my Arabic Walnut Baklava!

    If you try my Palestinian Musakhan Recipe, please let me know your thoughts by leaving a rating and comment below! Ready for more? Subscribe to my newsletter or follow along on Pinterest, Instagram, Facebook, and Youtube!

    Palestinian chicken musakhan recipe

    Authentic Palestinian Musakhan (مسخّن‎)

    Chicken Musakhan is the national dish of Palestine! It is super easy to make and filled with incredible flavor. Palestinian musakhan is made of baked crispy sumac chicken served on top of red onions and shrak. It is an authentic Arabic dish that you don't want to miss out on!
    5 from 5 votes
    Print Recipe Pin Recipe
    Prep Time 10 minutes mins
    Cook Time 50 minutes mins
    Total Time 1 hour hr
    Course Main Course
    Cuisine Arabic, Jordanian, Middle Eastern, Palestinian
    Servings 8 people
    Calories 463 kcal

    Equipment

    • 9 x 12 baking pan
    • Wok or other large frying pan
    • Large serving platter

    Ingredients
      

    For the sumac roasted chicken:

    • 8 pieces chicken legs & thighs (bone-in & skin-on)
    • 3 tablespoon olive oil
    • 4 tablespoon sumac
    • ½ tablespoon ground cumin
    • 1 teaspoon Arabic 7 spices
    • 1 teaspoon pink sea salt

    For the sumac spiced red onions:

    • 4 tablespoon olive oil
    • 4 lg red onions (or 8 small red onions)
    • 4 tablespoon sumac
    • ½ tablespoon ground cumin
    • 2 teaspoon Arabic 7 spices
    • 1 teaspoon pink sea salt

    To serve:

    • Shrak bread
    • Pine nuts, toasted in ghee
    • Parsley

    Instructions
     

    How to bake the sumac chicken

    • Preheat oven to 350 degrees Fahrenheit.
      In a baking dish, add a mixture of 8 chicken legs and thighs, with their bone-in and the skin still on.
      8 pieces chicken legs & thighs (bone-in & skin-on)
    • Drizzle chicken with 3 tablespoons olive oil.
      3 tablespoon olive oil
    • Sprinkle 4 tablespoons sumac, ½ tablespoon cumin, 1 teaspoon 7 spices, and 1 teaspoon sea salt across the top of the chicken.
      4 tablespoon sumac, ½ tablespoon ground cumin, 1 teaspoon Arabic 7 spices, 1 teaspoon pink sea salt
    • Mix chicken around pan to evenly coat each piece.
    • Bake chicken for 45-60 minutes with the skin side up.
    • Broil on high for the last 5 minutes of baking for crispy topped chicken.

    How to make the sumac spiced red onions

    • In a large frying pan or wok, heat 4 tablespoons of olive oil over medium heat.
      4 tablespoon olive oil
    • Add 4 large sliced red onions.
      4 lg red onions (or 8 small red onions)
    • Add 4 tablespoons sumac, ½ tablespoon cumin, 2 teaspoons 7 spices, 1 teaspoon of salt. Stir to evenly coat the red onions with the spices.
      4 tablespoon sumac, ½ tablespoon ground cumin, 2 teaspoon Arabic 7 spices, 1 teaspoon pink sea salt
      Red Onions with Spices for Palestinian Musakhan Recipe
    • Cook onions over medium heat, stirring occasionally until they are very soft.
      Cooked Red Onions with Spices for Palestinian Musakhan Recipe

    How to serve musakhan

    • Line a large serving platter with 2 shrak breads.
      Shrak bread
      shrak bread to serve with Palestinian Musakhan
    • Add the soft red onions and spread around the pan evenly.
    • Add the crispy sumac chicken.
      Authentic Palestinian Musakhan
    • Sprinkle toasted pine nuts and parsley across the top.
      Pine nuts, toasted in ghee, Parsley
    • This is a family style recipe meant to be eaten right from the tray so put it at the center of the table where everyone can reach!

    Video

    Notes

    Nutrition facts for any recipe on thehintofrosemary are only an estimate and never a guarantee. 

    Nutrition

    Serving: 1serving musakhan (1 piece of chicken with onions)Calories: 463kcalProtein: 38gFat: 33gSaturated Fat: 5gPolyunsaturated Fat: 1.4gMonounsaturated Fat: 10gCholesterol: 123mgPotassium: 312mgVitamin C: 8mgCalcium: 50mgIron: 1.63mg
    Keyword authenticmusakhanrecipe, authenticpalestinianmusakhanrecipe, bestpalestinianmusakhanrecipe, easypalestinianmusakhanrecipe, musakhanchickenrecipe, palestinianchickenrecipe, palestinianchickensumac, palestinianmusakhanrecipe, sumacroastchicken, sumacspicedchicken, traditionalpalestinianmusakhanrecipe, مسخّن‎
    Tried this recipe?Let us know how it was!

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      Saniya Jaj (Arabic Baked Chicken)
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    Reader Interactions

    Comments

      5 from 5 votes (2 ratings without comment)

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      Recipe Rating




    1. Yasmine

      January 17, 2022 at 9:54 pm

      5 stars
      Musakhan is one of my favorite recipes! The video is so easy to follow thank you for sharing

    2. G

      February 20, 2022 at 5:15 pm

      5 stars
      This was so good!! I love all the extra sumac you added in the chicken and in with the onions. It totally added so much flavor. Also super excited to have found your blog for these great authentic Arabic recipes in easy to follow steps!

    3. Anne

      November 10, 2023 at 7:32 pm

      5 stars
      I’ve been looking for a good musakhan recipe and tried a couple this one is by far my favorite!!

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    Rosemary Squires registered dietitian of the hint of rosemary blog

    Hi, I'm Rosemary, a registered dietitian and proud mom to a lively toddler. Back in 2015, I launched Hint of Rosemary to share my genuine passion for delicious and enjoyable healthy eating.

    In our home, I celebrate the delightful fusion of American and Jordanian cuisines, drawing inspiration from the rich tapestry of Arabic cuisine, and striving to create a harmonious blend of cultures. My hope is that you'll find inspiration here and, above all, savor every bite.

    More about me →

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